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Mongolia

7

Reasons To
Visit Mongolia

  • Ancient history

    The story of Genghis Khan is fascinating; from his unification of disparate Mongolian clans to the violent rampages across Asia, conquering almost half the known world.

    Ancient history

  • Dinosaurs

    Although it's difficult to believe, once Mongolia's Gobi region was an oasis of lakes, marshes and swamps which were home to a vast variety of dinosaur species. Today, fossils of these fascinating creatures are still being unearthed. Indeed its possible to visit some of these areas as well as to view some of the country's most famous finds.

    Dinosaurs

  • Festivals

    The Nadaam festival is a spectacle to behold, with local nomads attending from around the country to show off their skills in the “manly” sports horse racing, archery and wrestling. A true Mongolian custom!

    Festivals

  • Landscapes

    Mongolia is a country with a vast variety of differing landscapes. From the lush, alpine valleys found in the north around Lake Khuvsgul to the vast steppe lands at Khustai National Park along with the desolate splendour of the Gobi, Mongolia offers a variety of idyllic and stunning views.

    Landscapes

  • Local communities

    Largely a nomadic nation, traditional Mongolian communities have cantered life around tented “ger” camps, which are still home to thousands of Mongolian people today.

    Local communities

  • Monasteries & Shamanism

    It's virtually impossible to travel in Mongolia for any length of time without encountering something which relates to Mongolian spirituality. Buddhist monasteries can be found within the major towns and cities whilst cairns of stones and other offerings litter the countryside, festooned with vivid blue prayer flags.

    Monasteries & Shamanism

  • Off the beaten track

    The sheer size and vast openness of the Mongolian plains are breathtaking. The Gobi desert covers over 2 million hectares and is home to an array of wildlife and varying terrain.

    Off the beaten track

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China, Russia & Central Asia

China, Russia & Central Asia

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Accommodation in Mongolia: The TransMongolian Express

These long-distance trains are warm, comfortable, and offer a great insight into the people and their way of life. The journey tends to be slow and very gentle.

The Trans-Mongolian Express, Ulaan Baatar
The Trans-Mongolian Express, Ulaan BaatarThe Trans-Mongolian Express, Ulaan BaatarThe Trans-Mongolian Express, Ulaan BaatarThe Trans-Mongolian Express, Ulaan BaatarThe Trans-Mongolian Express, Ulaan Baatar
Our Rating: Simple

The TransMongolian Express

Ulaan Baatar

These long-distance trains are warm, comfortable, and offer a great insight into the people and their way of life.

The journey tends to be slow and very gentle, with the train stopping for hours in the middle of the night for no apparent reason.

The compartments are small but not cramped, bedding is provided, and each carriage is serviced by a guard. There is always a samovar (a Russian kettle) in each carriage with a constant stream of boiling water for tea, soup or other hot drinks.

You will usually find a restaurant carriage on board, but it is always worth taking supplies. Vegetarian options are very limited. At every station you will find little kiosks and locals selling home produce.

Further reading:
MongoliaWhen to GoHighlightsItinerary IdeasPlaces to GoThings to DoAccommodationAbout MongoliaCountry Guides

Other countries in North Asia & Russia:
ChinaJapanKyrgyzstanRussiaTaiwanTibetUkraineUzbekistan

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